David Lean
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sir David Lean CBE (25 March – 16 April ) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter, and editor, best remembered for bringing Charles Dickens's novels to the screen with films such as Great Expectations () and Oliver Twist (), and for his big-screen epics such as The Bridge on the River Kwai (), Lawrence of Arabia (), Doctor Zhivago (), Ryan's Daughter (), and A Passage to India ().
Acclaimed and praised by directors such as Steven Spielberg and Stanley Kubrick, Lean was voted 9th greatest film director of all time in the British Film Institute Sight & Sound "Directors Top Directors" poll Lean has four films in the top eleven of the British Film Institute's Top British Films. Description above from the Wikipedia article David Lean, licensed under CC-BY-SA, full list of contributors on Wikipedia.
David Lean: A Biography
The life and its biographer provide a landmark work on the cinema. Emerging from a childhood of nearly Dickensian darkness, David Lean found his great success as a director of the appropriately titled Great Expectations.
There followed his legendary black-and-white films of the s and his four-film movie collaboration with Noel Coward. Lean's film Summertime took him from England to the world of international moviemaking and the stunning series of spectacular color epics that would gain for his work twenty-seven Academy Awards and fifty-six Academy Award nominations. All are classics, including The Bridge on the River Kwai, Lawrence of Arabia, Doctor Zhivago, and A Passage to India.
Kevin Brownlow, a film editor in his own right and author of the seminal silent film trilogy initiated with The Parade's Gone By. . ., brings to Lean's biography an exhaustive knowledge of the art and the industry.
One learns about the making of movies as realized by a master, but also of the highly personal costs of genius. The troubled Quaker family from which Lean came influenced his relationship with his son, his brother, and his six wives. Yet he showed in
David Lean : A Biography - Softcover
From Publishers Weekly
Best known as the director of such epic films as Lawrence of Arabia, The Bridge on the River Kwai and Doctor Zhivago, British filmmaker David Lean () enjoyed a long and distinguished career. In turn, this volume, begun as an autobiography told to Brownlow, has been wrought by its author, a noted film historian (The Parade's Gone By) and documentarian, into an epic account of an epic life. Coming from a stifling middle-class family who frowned on movies, Lean worked his way up through the lowest ranks of British cinema to become a top editor, then a director. The narrative here, based largely on interviews with those who knew Lean, and including long excerpts from Lean's correspondence, centers on extensive anecdotal accounts of the making of Lean's films. Brownlow shows that each one, including Lean's great films of the s and '50s like Brief Encounter, Great Expectations and Oliver Twist, as well as the epic masterpieces, arose from a messy tangle of artistic ambition, dodgy finances, obsessive perfectionism, clashing egos and unforeseen contingencies. Brownlow's 90 pages on the contentious production of Lawrence of A
Despite having directed only sixteen feature films during his forty-year career, Sir David Lean is one of the most popular and well-known of British film-makers. He was born in the first decade of the 20th century (25 March , in Croydon, Surrey) and died in the last (16 April , in London), and his films reflect the extent and influence of historical and societal changes across this period.
Lean's films can be loosely classified into two groups: the "ordinary" and the "epic". It is perhaps in his earlier melodramas, with their focus on the lives of "ordinary people" that one can most clearly sense something of the sensibility of an era, of a moment in time, rather than in the later epics, with their focus on dramatic landscapes, unusual heroes and extravagant (though Doctor Zhivago is a notable exception).
Lean argued that a director must "deal with each scene as if it's the most important in the film. Clarity, clarity. The most important thing of all". Lean has often been called a great craftsman, and his films do indeed speak of a meticulous attention to detail: in the careful composition of each frame, in the precise and expressive use of sound and music, and in
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