Abu Abdullah, Malik bin Anas, was born in Medina in the year A.H. His ancestral home was in Yemen, but his grandfather settled in Medina after embracing Islam. He received his education in Medina, which was the most important seat of Islamic learning, and where the immediate descendants of the Companions of the Holy Prophet lived. Imam Malik was highly attracted to the study of law, and devoted his entire interest to the study of Fiqh.
As He was born in the era of Taabi&#;een, Malik acquired great knowledge from many famous Taabi&#;een, jurists and also muhadditheen.
He was famous for his piety and integrity and courageously stood up, and was prepared to suffer, for his convictions. For example, when the governor of Medina demanded and forced people to take the oath of allegiance to Khalifa al-Mansour, Imam Malik issued a Fatwa that such an oath was not binding, because it was given under duress. This resulted in many people finding courage to express their opposition, but the Imam was arrested, found guilty of defiance and publicly flogged. When al-Mansour, learnt of this outrage, he apologized to the Imam and dismissed the governor. Sometime later the Khalifa sent him thre
Malik ibn 'Anas
Abu 'Abdullah Malik ibn 'Anas ibn Malik ibn Amr al-Asbahi was born in Madinah in the year 93H (CE). His ancestral home was in Yemen, but his grandfather settled in Madinah after embracing Islam.
Malik became the Imam of Madinah, and one of the most renowned Imams of Islam.
He received his education in what was the most important seat of Islamic learning, Madinah, and where lived the immediate descendants and the followers of the companions of the Prophet, sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam, were living.
Born into a well-to-do family, Malik did not need to work for a living. He was highly attracted to the study of Islam, and ended up devoting his entire life to the study of Fiqh. It is said that he sought out over three hundred Tabi'in or those who saw and followed the companions of the Prophet, sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam. Malik held the hadith of the Prophet, sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam, in such reverence that he never narrated, taught any hadith or given a fatwa without being in a state of ritual purity, ghusl. Isma'il ibn Abi 'Uways said, "I asked my uncle (Malik) about something. He had me sit, made ablution, then said, '
Imam Malik ibn Anas, one of the most celebrated scholars in Islamic history, is renowned for his monumental contribution to Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh). Born in Medina in CE, Imam Malik’s legacy is deeply rooted in his scholarly dedication, particularly his compilation of Al-Muwatta, the first systematically organized collection of Hadith and Islamic law. This work became a cornerstone for the Maliki school of thought, which remains influential across the Muslim world to this day. Raised in the cradle of Islamic scholarship, Medina, Imam Malik was deeply inspired by the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). His pursuit of knowledge began at an early age, and he devoted his life to studying the Quran, Hadith, and Islamic jurisprudence under the guidance of renowned scholars. His meticulous attention to authenticity and his commitment to preserving the teachings of Islam distinguished him as a scholar par excellence. Imam Malik’s Al-Muwatta stands as one of the most significant contributions to Islamic literature. The title, meaning “The Well-Trodden Path,” reflects its aim to
Malik Ibn Anas, who was born between and c.e., was the most famous jurist from Medina by the time of his death in Malik composed one of the first books of Islamic law, the Muwatta˒. Malik studied with several experts on Islamic tradition (hadith), some of whose parents knew the Prophet. He was renowned for his knowledge of hadith, but his teachings were unique for his championing of the practice (sunna) of the inhabitants of Medina. Malik attracted students from all over the Islamic world, and the Muwatta˒ was taught in all medieval centers of learning, especially Egypt, Baghdad, North Africa, and Spain. Under the caliph al-Mansur in and Malik was punished for his support of Muhammad b. ˓Abdallah, an ˓Alid pretender to the throne. But later in life the Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid tried to make the Muwatta˒ the basis for a unified code of law. The sources agree, however, that these political intrigues were aberrations, and that Malik lived a simple life devoted to teaching, surrounded by a close group of devotees who collected his opinions on every conceivable subject. The Muwatta˒ has survived in several versions and includes hadith from th
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Introduction:
The Life of Imam Malik:
The Compilation of Al-Muwatta:
Malik, Ibn Anas (C. –)
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